example
example — A formal example, with a title.
Synopsis
example ::=
- Sequence of:
- One of:
- One or more of:
- empty
- empty
revhistory
- Admonition elements
- Formal elements
- Graphic elements
- Informal elements
informaltable
(db.cals.informaltable)informaltable
(db.html.informaltable)
- List elements
- Paragraph elements
- Publishing elements
- Verbatim elements
caption
? (db.caption)
Attributes
Common attributes and common linking attributes.
Additional attributes:
- floatstyle
- label
- type
- At most one of:
- width (nonNegativeInteger)
- pgwide (enumeration)
- “0”
- “1”
Additional Constraints
- example must not occur among the children or descendants of example
- figure must not occur among the children or descendants of example
- table must not occur among the children or descendants of example
Description
An example
is a formal example with a title. Examples
often contain programlisting
s or other
large block
elements. Frequently, they are given xml:id
s and referenced from the text with
xref
or link
.
Processing expectations
Formatted as a displayed block.
DocBook does not specify the location of the example within the final displayed flow of text; it may float or remain where it is located.
A list of examples may be generated at the beginning of a document.
If a label
is specified, that label
will be used for identifying the example and in generated
cross-references. If unspecified, example
s are often, but
not always, numbered.
If a width
is specified, formatters
may use this value to determine scaling or rotation.
Attributes
Common attributes and common linking attributes.
- floatstyle
Specifies style information to be used when rendering the float
- label
Specifies an identifying string for presentation purposes
- pgwide
Indicates if the element is rendered across the column or the page
Enumerated values: “0” The element should be rendered in the current text flow (with the flow column width).
“1” The element should be rendered across the full text page.
- type
Identifies the type of example
- width
Specifies the width (in characters) of the element
Parents
These elements contain example
: abstract
, appendix
, article
, bibliodiv
, bibliography
, blockquote
, caption
(db.caption), entry
, example
, figure
, footnote
, itemizedlist
, legalnotice
, listitem
, note
, orderedlist
, revdescription
, section
, sidebar
, td
, textobject
, th
, variablelist
.
Children
The following elements occur in example
: blockquote
, caption
(db.caption), epigraph
, example
, figure
, info
(db.titleforbidden.info), info
(db.titleonlyreq.info), informaltable
(db.cals.informaltable), informaltable
(db.html.informaltable), itemizedlist
, literallayout
, mediaobject
, note
, orderedlist
, para
, programlisting
, revhistory
, sidebar
, table
(db.cals.table), table
(db.html.table), title
, titleabbrev
, variablelist
.
See Also
Related elements: figure
, informaltable
, table
.
Examples
1 |<article xmlns='http://docbook.org/ns/docbook'>
|<title>Example example</title>
||
<example xml:id="ex.dssslfunction">
5 |<title>A DSSSL Function</title>
|<programlisting>
|(define (node-list-filter-by-gi nodelist gilist)
|;; Returns the node-list that contains every element of the original
|;; nodelist whose gi is in gilist
10 |(let loop ((result (empty-node-list)) (nl nodelist))
|(if (node-list-empty? nl)
|result
|(if (member (gi (node-list-first nl)) gilist)
|(loop (node-list result (node-list-first nl))
15 |(node-list-rest nl))
|(loop result (node-list-rest nl))))))
|</programlisting>
|</example>
|20 |
</article>
1 ||
(define (node-list-filter-by-gi nodelist gilist)
|;; Returns the node-list that contains every element of the original
|;; nodelist whose gi is in gilist
5 |(let loop ((result (empty-node-list)) (nl nodelist))
|(if (node-list-empty? nl)
|result
|(if (member (gi (node-list-first nl)) gilist)
|(loop (node-list result (node-list-first nl))
10 |(node-list-rest nl))
|(loop result (node-list-rest nl))))))